Chisinthiko cha Opereka Mipando Yapanyumba Yosamalira Ku China

Kodi ogulitsa mipando yakunyumba ndi chiyani?

Iwo anena momveka bwino kuti ngati mukufuna kugulitsa nyumba yanu ndiye kuti muyenera kutsimikiza kuti zinthuzo ndi zotetezeka kwa inu ndi banja lanu. Koma, mumadziwa bwanji ngati ali otetezeka kwa inu? Yankho n’lakuti ayi. Iwo amangosiyana ndi anthu amene amakhala m’nyumba choncho palibe njira yodziwira zimene zidzawachitikire. Ichi ndichifukwa chake sapezeka nthawi zonse kuti agulitse.

Mukafuna kugula mipando ku China, muyenera kuyang'ana mitengo yawo. Koma mukakhala ndi vuto ndi khalidwe, ndi bwino kuyika manja anu pa imodzi mwazotsika mtengo. Ngati simusamala, simungathe kugula ndipo ngati muli ndi mafunso, chonde lemberani khonsolo yakudera lanu kapena muwayimbire pa 01632 813500. Kuti mumve zambiri zamomwe mungagwiritsire ntchito ntchitoyi, chonde pitani www.bi-res.com.

Mitundu yathu yazinthu idapangidwa kuti ipereke chitonthozo ndi kutentha kwa makasitomala athu. Pofuna kuti makasitomala athu azikhala omasuka komanso otetezeka tapanga zida zambiri zamankhwala zapamwamba zomwe zingawapangitse kutentha ndi chitetezo. Tapanganso maupangiri abwino kwambiri okuthandizani kusankha zinthu zoyenera kunyumba kwanu. Mndandanda wazinthu zomwe tili nazo zitha kupezeka apa. Ndikosavuta kusankha yabwino kwambiri kwa inu. Pali mitundu yambiri ya zida zamankhwala zomwe zilipo, choncho ndi bwino kusankha yabwino kwa inu.

Popeza pali makampani ambiri kunja uko akugulitsa zida zamankhwala ndi mankhwala kwa anthu omwe akudwala matenda osatha, tonse tifunika kupeza njira yowonetsetsa kuti okondedwa athu ali ndi mwayi wopeza mankhwala. Pamene tikukula, ana athu amafunikira thandizo ndi maphunziro owonjezereka. Zina mwa zinthu zimene tingawathandize pa matenda awo ndi kuwapempha thandizo. Tiyenera kuwaphunzitsa nthawi zonse zolimbitsa thupi komanso mphamvu. Ngati sitichita izi, ndiye kuti sangathe kugwira ntchito.

Zigawo za osamalira mipando kunyumba

Monga banja, tonse tikudziwa kuti kukhala ndi ana kumakhala kovuta kwambiri. Zitha kukhala zovuta kuti zitheke ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala osamala komanso ovutirapo kuti afikire munthu amene angakuuzeni cholakwika. Ana ali ndi zosowa zovuta ndipo sikophweka nthawi zonse kumvetsetsa chomwe chiri cholakwika ndi iwo. Anthu ena amangofuna kuthandizidwa ndi zosowa zawo ndipo ndi zomwe amachita. Munthu wabwino amadziwa chomwe chili cholakwika ndipo amaonetsetsa kuti amvetsetsa cholakwikacho.

Monga ndikudziwira, pali mitundu itatu yokha ya ogulitsa mipando yakunyumba ku China. Chimodzi mwa zigawo zofunika kwambiri za nyumba ndi chitonthozo chake. Mbali ina yofunika ya nyumba ndi anthu ake. Ena mwa anthu amene amagwira ntchito m’nyumba amakhala ndi zosoŵa zovuta ndipo ena amene amagwira ntchito m’nyumba amakhala ndi zosoŵa zakuthupi. Vuto n’lakuti anthu ambiri amene amagwira ntchito m’nyumba alibe luso m’madera amenewa.

Iwo akhala akuthandiza anthu kwa zaka zoposa 30. Zili zambiri kuposa kungopereka ntchito ndi kuyimika magalimoto. Kusiyana pakati pa munthu ndi wothandizira zaumoyo ndikuti amagwira ntchito limodzi kuti azithandizana. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyumba zosamalira anthu, koma nanga bwanji munthu payekha? Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza momwe mungafunse munthu amene mumamudziwa, chonde muzimasuka kutilankhula nafe.

Zipatala zambiri ndi ogwira ntchito yazaumoyo amadalira nyumba zosungirako anthu okalamba kaamba ka chithandizo chawo chamankhwala. Zimenezi zingakhale zovuta kuzipeza m’zipatala chifukwa pali madokotala ambiri amene angathe kuchita zimene akudziwa komanso kuchita zimene akudziwa. Nthawi zambiri amakakamizika kupita kumaphunziro ophunzitsa momwe angagwiritsire ntchito ukadaulo. Ogwira ntchito zachipatala ali ndi luso lochepa pogwira ntchito zachipatala choncho ayenera kuphunzira kugwiritsa ntchito makompyuta ndikuthandizira ntchito za tsiku ndi tsiku. Chinthu chachikulu chomwe chimafunika ndi mpando wolimba, desiki ndi tebulo.

Mitundu yosamalira ogulitsa mipando yapanyumba

Opereka mipando yakunyumba yosamalira akadali pansi. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mipando yakunyumba yosamalira ndipo iliyonse ndi yapadera. Anthu amatha kusankha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mipando yakunyumba yosamalira, koma mipando yambiri yosamalira kunyumba yomwe amasankha kugula imachokera kutsidya lina. Mutha kugula mipando yabwino yakunyumba yakunyumba ndikuyikhazikitsa kwazaka zikubwerazi. Ambiri ogulitsa mipando yapanyumba amagwiritsa ntchito maphunziro apadera kuti awathandize kusankha mipando yoyenera yapakhomo pazosowa zawo.

Pali mitundu yambiri ya mipando yakunyumba yosamalira, ndipo pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa chithandizo chamankhwala kapena chisamaliro chadzidzidzi ndi chipatala chakuthupi? Yankho n’lakuti ayi. Munthu amene wathandizidwa kuchipatala chakuthupi sangathe kukuuzani kusiyana pakati pa chithandizo chamankhwala kapena chithandizo chadzidzidzi. Ngati mwavulala muyenera kukalandira chithandizo ku chipatala chakuthupi chifukwa ndizovuta kwambiri kupeza chithandizo kuchokera mthupi lanu. Pofuna kuthandiza anthu omwe ali ndi vuto lalikulu lachipatala, amafunika kuthandizidwa kuchipatala chakuthupi.

Makampani athu akukula mosalekeza komanso zosowa za makasitomala athu. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mipando yapakhomo yosamalira, kuyambira pa mabedi abwino kupita kumalo okhalamo othandizira. Ambiri mwa anthu omwe amagwira ntchito m'nyumba zosamalira anthu amakhala ndi ntchito zochepa, ndipo anthu ambiri alibe ndalama. Izi zimapangitsa kukhala kovuta kusankha bwino chisamaliro kunyumba mipando. Anthu omwe amagwira ntchito m'nyumba zosamalira anthu amatha kulembedwa ntchito ndi owalemba ntchito kapena malo ena antchito. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kumvetsetsa mtundu wa mipando yakunyumba yosamalira yomwe mukuyang'ana komanso mtundu wa mipando yakunyumba yomwe mukuyang'ana.

M'misika yamakono yamakono, anthu ambiri ali ndi zosowa zosiyana ndi zomwe amakonda. Anthu nthawi zambiri amafunsidwa kuti asankhe chinthu chabwino chomwe chimagwirizana ndi zosowa zawo komanso moyo wawo. Wosamalira bwino mipando yakunyumba azitha kukupatsirani zinthu zapamwamba pamtengo wotsika mtengo. Mutha kupezanso kuchotsera kosiyanasiyana kuchokera m'masitolo omwe mumawakonda, komanso zotsatsa zapadera pazogulitsa zatsopano kuchokera m'masitolo ena apaintaneti. Adzatha kukupatsani kuchotsera kwakukulu pazinthu zawo zonse.

Ubwino wa chisamaliro ogulitsa mipando kunyumba

Mukafuna kugula mipando, ndikofunikira kuganizira mtundu wa mipando yomwe mukugula. Mukufuna kusankha mipando yoyenera yomwe ingagwirizane ndi zosowa zanu ndi zomwe mumakonda. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukuyang'ana tebulo kapena desiki ndiye yang'anani mipando yokhalitsa yomwe idzakhalapo kwa zaka zambiri. Malo abwino oyambira ndikugula mipando yabwino kwambiri. Anthu ambiri apeza kuti pogula mipando yabwino amasunga ndalama komanso angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati maphunziro a ana. Ndi bwino kugula mipando yabwino kuchokera kumalo odziwika bwino.

Pali mitundu yambiri ya nyumba zosamalirako ndipo tachokera kutali kwambiri kuyambira m'ma 1950. Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zomwe zakhudza dziko lathu ndi kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe timawononga pazaumoyo. Mwachitsanzo, pogula mankhwala kwa odwala khansa, nthawi zambiri anthu amadalira zipatala zapadera. Awa ndi ena mwa malo omwe anthu asankha kugulako mankhwala. Ndipotu, tikuzolowera kugwiritsa ntchito mafoni am'manja. Zikafika pogula mankhwala ku pharmacy kwathu, anthu amakonda kupita ndi manja awo ndikuyesera kupeza malo ogula.

Makampani athu akukula ndikutukuka mosalekeza ndipo wakhala wamkulu kwambiri kotero kuti timapanga zinthu zatsopano kuti tikwaniritse zosowa za makasitomala athu. Mwachitsanzo, timagwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zochokera ku makampani opangira pansi kuti apange mapulani apamwamba apamwamba, monga ma skylights, zitseko, masitepe am'mbali, mafelemu a zenera, makoma a khoma, fascia, ndi zina zotero. Ntchito yamtunduwu imafunikira makampani kuti awonetsetse kuti makasitomala awo ali ndi ntchito zapamwamba.

Ambiri mwa anthu omwe amagwira ntchito m'nyumba zosamalira odwala amakhala nthawi yayitali kutali ndi kwawo kuposa momwe amachitira anzawo. Anthu omwe amagwira ntchito m'nyumba zosamalira sakhala ndi mwayi wolowa m'nyumba zawo ndikukhala osamalira kapena ogwira ntchito m'nyumba. Ambiri mwa anthu omwe amagwira ntchito m'nyumba zosamalira anthu akhala akugwira ntchito m'makampani omwe ali ndi mabanja kwazaka zambiri. Ubwino wa nyumba zosamalira ndi njira yodabwitsa yophunzirira momwe mungapangire zisankho zabwino pazomwe zili zofunika kwa inu.

Kufunsira kwa othandizira mipando yapanyumba

Ku China, tonse timadziwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mipando yakunyumba yosamalira. Dokotala wabwino kapena namwino atha kukupatsani malangizo amomwe mungasamalire wokondedwa wanu komanso kukutetezani kuti musatenge matenda. Mipando yakunyumba yosamalira nthawi zambiri imapangidwa ndi nsalu ndipo nthawi zina matabwa. Chimodzimodzinso ndi zinthu zina monga zitsulo, monga galasi, mapulasitiki, ndi pulasitiki. N’zosavuta kuona mmene moyo wa munthu ungakhudzire posamalira wokondedwa wake. Angakhalenso ndi matenda ena amene amakhudza thanzi lawo.

China ili ndi malamulo okhwima okhudza kupanga ndi kugula mankhwala. Anthu ambiri amagula mankhwala ku China ndipo pali mitundu yambiri yamankhwala yomwe ingagulidwe ku China. Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa China ndi mayiko ena ndikuti akuyenera kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala kwa odwala awo. Anthu ambiri amene amagwira ntchito ku China sadziwa zomwe akuchita kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala awo. Amangofunika kuonetsetsa kuti akupereka chithandizo chabwino kwambiri kwa odwala awo. Izi zili choncho chifukwa anthu ambiri amene amagwira ntchito ku China sadziwa zimene zikuchitika m’banja lawo kapenanso mmene angagwiritsire ntchito mankhwala awo.

Ndawonapo anthu ena omwe ali ndi vuto lachipatala, koma ambiri aiwo sanapange chisankho chilichonse chokhudza kugula kapena kulemba ganyu dokotala kapena namwino. Ndikulangiza aliyense amene wakhala ndi vuto lomwelo kuti adutse njira yonse yosankha dokotala kapena namwino wogwira ntchito. Chinsinsi chopezera dokotala kapena namwino wogwira ntchito ndikufufuza ndikufanizira mitengo. Kawirikawiri, pali mitundu iwiri ya madokotala ndi anamwino ogwira ntchito: omwe amagwira ntchito kumakampani osiyanasiyana ndi omwe amagwira ntchito m'zipatala zosiyanasiyana. Kawirikawiri, muyenera kudziwa kuti ndi iti yomwe ili yabwino kwa inu.